What are the three major phases of cell division?

The three major phases of cell division consist of Interphase, Mitotic phase, and Cytokinesis.

Interphase is the stage where the cell prepares for division. It encompasses different stages, including growth (G1 phase), DNA synthesis (S phase), and preparation for mitosis (G2 phase). During Interphase, the cell undergoes significant growth and replication of its DNA to ensure that two identical sets of chromosomes are available for the next cell.

The Mitotic phase refers to the process where the cell actually divides its nucleus and genetic material, which includes several sub-stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. This phase is critical as it ensures that each daughter cell will receive an exact copy of the parent cell’s DNA.

Cytokinesis is the final step that follows the Mitotic phase and involves the division of the cytoplasm, resulting in two distinct daughter cells. This process ensures that both newly formed cells are separate and contain the necessary components to function independently.

Together, Interphase, the Mitotic phase, and Cytokinesis encompass the entire process of cell division, from preparation to completion, making this the correct representation of the phases involved. The other options focus on specific stages within